August Fruit

Not many places ten minutes from home where you can walk with your dog through a 1400 acre park, nearly alone (Lucy ‘n I passed a few off-road bikers), and take one step off the trail to pick a palmful of wild ‘n sweet red raspberries. I ask you…

Science Friday

Derek Lowe has a post up about the reversal of a prior court’s decision that had struck down Myriad Genetic’s patent claim to BRCA testing. “BRCA” is a gene, mutations of which are associated with breast cancer. The gene name stands for “BReast CAncer”, and there are two different BRCA genes, BRCA1 & BRCA2. Myriad had sought to patent these genes, in effect positioning themselves to be the only company that could perform the test to see if a patient carried a mutation in one or both of the genes.

In Myriad’s favor, an appeals court reversed the prior decision, reasoning that a single molecule, in this case a very small piece of naturally occurring DNA, which is isolated and chemically modified in order to perform a test with it, is eligible for patent. If you read closely the portions of the decision Derek posted, you’ll see what the appeals court said this decision was about, and specifically what it wasn’t about. The appeals judge ruled the case was not about “patentability”, but rather “patent eligibility”. I confess the two are synonymous to me, but I’m not a lawyer.

The court’s reasoning turns on the fact that while the BRCA1 (or 2) gene does exist naturally, it exists as one (very) small piece of a vastly larger polymer, i.e. nuclear DNA. That is, the individual BRCA genes (1 & 2) do not exist naturally as a separate and isolated molecules in the cell, which, if they did, would make them ineligible for patent protection.

Pretty slippery reasoning if you ask me. But as one commenter to the post said, new DNA sequencing technologies, which are getting better and cheaper all the time, will likely render the implications of this decision moot.

When Contempt Isn’t Cute

Look Dowd, there was more wisdom left on Ayn Rand’s editing floor than you’ll muster in a lifetime of “columns.” Yes, we know you hold a special hatred for the Russian Radical and her ethics of individualism, but using Ryan to showcase that contempt one would have thought is beneath even the belly of viper like yourself. Evidently not.

I found the psychological analysis offered by one commenter to your column quite amusing, if not also possibly accurate:

So the Auburn Cobra has a special vial of venom for Paul Ryan — and he is both cruel and cute? How visceral and revealing. ATTENTION UPPER WEST SIDE ECHO CHAMBER: MoDo is projecting her bitterness as a woman — that the men in her life didn’t want — again. He must remind her too much of the Catholic boys at her college (Catholic U) that either weren’t interested in or broke up with her. Not to mention all the other men in her life that decided life is too short to spend the rest of it with her. Go ahead, weaponize your intellect and take it out on Paul Ryan. All your friends think you’re brilliant, too. It’s what you do for a living anyway: menopausal scorn masquerading as highbrow commentary.     Tom Ryan, CA

Freedom

Oh no! Oogabooga. He’s read Ayn Rand. And Hayek. And Friedman. Get the pitch forks and torches!

Next thing you know he’ll be pushing ideas like Freedom & Personal Liberty. Ewww, that is so yesterday.

Then again, he is nominally a Republican. Supposedly exhibiting little overlap with cranky Ron Paulism.

Too bad if you ask me.

Presently watching — actually not watching — Antiques Roadshow with the Happy Wife. She can watch this show for hours. I don’t know. Oh, sure, occasionally I’ll look up and find myself as surprised as the object owner, who’s just been told that the piece of pottery she snatched from the dumpster years ago is now worth, at auction, $25K. Mostly, though, I find the hour-long show a tad tedious. But you know the proverb: Happy Wife, Happy Life.

Summer has finally arrived. A little late this year but no less welcome. Mid 70’s, sunny, and windless. Sunday I cycled with a few guys to Independence Mine near Hatcher Pass. Reminded me of how few big climbs my quads have done this year. Like none, until yesterday. After a brisk pace line over the first ten miles the climbing commenced. This involved a couple thousand feet (or more) of up, over about ten miles (or less), including grades >12%. Ouch. Near the top we stopped in at the A-frame for lunch. Everyone ordered soup, so so did I. The bowl of Four Cheese (w/bread) was decent. After that we enjoyed a 40+ mph descent, followed by a spirited pace line back to Palmer, where we started the ride. ~50 miles round trip. Nice.

Back at home, Happy Wife suggested Ginger for date night. I had the Mee Krob and an icy gin martini. Okay, two.

Ho!

 

Seen in the Cleveland airport. Near gate A3, should you disbelieve that such a spectacle is really on public display, and feel the need to go there and see for yourself.

Cleveland heads are rejoicing that ol’ Gino didn’t channel his “Best in Class” giftedness into hairdooery!

Home Saturday in the wee hour, due to a two hour delay leaving Cleveland, thus a missed connection in Chicago, hence three hours at Bubbles wine & piano bar (presently) waiting a 7:30 flight to Seattle (upgraded to 1st!), a layover, and then the final push to the Last Frontier into the waiting arms of the Happy Wife at the gate. Unless she forgets to set the alarm. In which case the arms of the cabbie.

Week Off

Traveling this week. Not looking forward to 1) red-eye out of Anchorage, 2) connecting in O’Hare, or 3)  the TSA gauntlet. I’ll be in Cleveland and one day in Columbus, on company business. Our latest grant is complete — Whew! The relief is a bit like having been trapped beneath a fallen tree and suddenly freed. We (contributors) had our doubts we’d get this one out the door, but we gritted our teeth and prevailed.

Play fair out there.

CAUTION: Math Ahead

An op-ed at the New York Times questioned the necessity of Algebra. At one point the writer wonders:

What of the claim that mathematics sharpens our minds and makes us more intellectually adept as individuals and a citizen body? It’s true that mathematics requires mental exertion. But there’s no evidence that being able to prove (x² + y²)² = (x² – y²)² + (2xy)² leads to more credible political opinions or social analysis.

And I thought, Maybe, but maybe the reverse is true — are people with more credible political opinions and social analysis — such as myself! — more likely able to prove the two sides are equivalent?

Forget about the second term on the right hand side of equation #1 for a second. When you carry out the binomial expansion of the sum of the squares (left), and difference of the squares (right), only the middle term is different. Do this and prove it to yourself.

The middle terms of the left and right expansion appear in #2. Clearly the term on the left is greater than the one on the right by 4 units. In other words, to make the two binomial expansions equivalent, we need to add 4 units of (x² • y²) to the right side.

Now back to that second term. Carry out the square and you see it equals 4 times (x² • y²) (#3).

Which is exactly what we just showed we need to add to the right side to make it equal the left (#4).

Done. Q.E.D.

(Good) Unintended Consequences

We usually think of Unintended Consequences as being bad consequences. But sometimes they are good. Consider a device that would undermine an anti-liberty government regulation. A device like a 3D printer, for instance. 3D printers make it possible to “print” a 3D object. Unlike a conventional printer that uses ink to print text or images on a 2D sheet of paper, a 3D printer, like the one demonstrated at the link, uses extruded plastic to construct (print) an actual 3-dimensional object of your design. Some guy recently used a 3D printer to make a receiver for an AR-15 rifle. Reportedly it worked perfectly.

Don’t like a government regulation that bans the sale of certain guns or parts? No problem, just print your own.

Of course, I wouldn’t put it past a committed statist to introduce legislation to ban 3D printers.

Hat tip: Instapundit

The Summer Life

In Seward for a few days. Happy wife is attending a conference. And I’m not! So out for a ride with Otis. But first, a trip into town for an espresso and breakfast sandwich, where I was once visited by a Raven. Those of you who know me well, know of my affection for Ravens. And few places in the world are host to Ravens as large as those in Alaska. Corvus corax is big of brain. This guy sure was fond of the few bits of my breakfast sandwich I shared with him. Photogenic too. Look at the talons on that bugger!

Larger plz.

Back at the beach house I changed clothes and set out on Otis, headed for Exit glacier, pushed along by a nice tailwind, one I knew I’d be fighting on the return. But what a day! About halfway down the dead end road I got my first glimpse of all that remains of the aptly named Exit glacier.

Larger plz.

As you get closer to the park entrance it feels like a graveyard march through time. Small signs mark the retreat of the glacier starting in 1815. A few hundred feet further, 1899, then 1912, then 1950, etc.. In a hundred years or so there won’t be enough left to cool a summer drink. I’m pleased I was here to see this old guy.

Had a short conversation at the park service information center with a nice fella visiting from Mississippi. He was looking over Otis pretty carefully, said it looked like a nice ride. I assured him he is, then added, “On a day like today I could get lost in my head and ride all the way to America.” He laughed and asked, and what is this? I asked him to pardon my Alaskan provincialism.

He told me he doesn’t ride too much anymore. He appeared to be in his late sixties, maybe seventy. Said when he was 52 years old he was riding in a fast pace line when all of a sudden a dog appeared among the bikes, and he went down hard. Took extensive surgery and weeks in recovery to put him back together again. Made worse by the fact that his doctors discovered he had osteoporosis, something he’d been unaware of. Not two weeks out of rehab and he was back on the trainer again. Typical biker. I wished him and his wife well and told them to enjoy Alaska. They boarded the park shuttle and down the road they went.

I followed shortly after, happy for my ability to ride here, on a day like this.

Larger plz.

Back at the beach house. 32 miles. Nice.